The Challenges in Providing Adequate Housing for Migrant Workers in Terengganu, Malaysia

Abstract

Malaysia is one of the popular destinations of migrant workers in Southeast Asia country. Despite these migrant workers contributing greatly to the economy, they often face challenges in obtaining adequate housing which can be harmful to their health and safety. In Malaysia, migrant workers often live in overcrowded and unsanitary conditions, which can increase their risk of infectious diseases. Although the Malaysian Government has enforced Act 446, there are still many employers who disobey and ignore the act. Migrant workers are still seen living in overcrowded and unhygienic housing around Terengganu. This article aims to identify the challenges in providing adequate housing for migrant workers in Terengganu, Malaysia. In completing this article, the qualitative research method is used. The data for this article was collected using both primary and secondary sources. Primary data was gathered through semi-structured interviews using open-ended question with migrant workers, employers, and locals in Terengganu, Malaysia. Secondary data was also collected through library-based research and digital materials on websites. This article indicates that the affordability and availability of adequate housing, and the lack of awareness among employers, migrant workers and locals about the importance of adequate housing for migrant workers have been the challenges for migrant workers to get their proper housing.