Isu Keterjaminan Makanan dalam kalangan Masyarakat Orang Asli di Semenanjung Malaysia: Suatu Tinjauan Awal
Abstract
Artikel ini menganalisis isu keterjaminan makanan dalam kalangan masyarakat Orang Asli di Semenanjung Malaysia. Walaupun Malaysia telah menerima pakai Deklarasi PBB mengenai Hak Penduduk Orang Asal, masyarakat Orang Asli masih dibelenggu pelbagai isu termasuklah isu kemiskinan, kesihatan, dan pengiktirafan hak tanah. Objektif penulisan ini adalah mengenal pasti jurang berhubung isu keterjaminan makanan masyarakat Orang Asli seterusnya memahami kesan yang mempengaruhi keterjaminan makanan serta memberikan cadangan untuk intervensi yang berkesan. Metodologi kajian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Dari segi pengumpulan data, pendekatan ini melibatkan carian komprehensif terhadap artikel ilmiah dan dokumen rasmi yang relevan. Kemudian, data dianalisis secara tematik. Berdasarkan analisis yang dijalankan, artikel ini mendedahkan bahawa isu utama keterjaminan makanan dalam kalangan masyarakat Orang Asli ialah kemiskinan, isu kesihatan, isu pendidikan,dan infrastruktur asas serta isu pengiktirafan tanah Orang Asli. Selain itu, isu pengiktirafan tanah adat dan pencerobohan boleh menjejaskan sumber pencarian rezeki secara tradisional mereka. Kesimpulannya, isu keterjaminan makanan dalam kalangan masyarakat Orang Asli memerlukan perhatian segera melalui program bantuan yang lebih berkesan. Usaha-usaha daripada pihak-pihak berwajib adalah penting untuk meningkatkan kualiti hidup dan kesejahteraan masyarakat Orang Asli di Semenanjung Malaysia.
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References
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