Pertumbuhan Bandar Mempengaruhi Rebakan Bandar serta Perubahan Guna Tanah di Daerah Seremban: Satu Tinjauan Awal
Abstract
Pertumbuhan bandar dan pembandaran adalah trend biasa berlaku di seluruh dunia yang menyebabkan pertambahan populasi penduduk dan berlakunya perubahan guna tanah terutamanya dari permukaan telap air kepada zon tepu bina. Zon tepu bina yang semakin membesar menyebabkan berlakunya penyerakan kawasan bandar ke zon pinggir dan luar bandar dipanggil rebakan bandar. Rebakan bandar telah mengubah ciri-ciri asas kawasan pinggir bandar seperti kawasan kediaman, sosioekonomi, pekerjaan, sosiobudaya dan gaya hidup penduduknya. Rebakan bandar juga menyebabkan berlakunya perubahan guna tanah yang mempengaruhi rantaian ekosistem dan memberi impak terhadap alam sekitar. Penggunaan tanah dan perubahan litupan tanah memberi impak ke atas kitaran ekosistem dan manusia merupakan pengubahsuai utamanya. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk melihat secara umum pengaruh pertumbuhan bandar terhadap rebakan bandar serta perubahan guna tanah dan litupan tanah di daerah Seremban. Data primer dan sekunder dianalisis untuk melihat kepesatan pertumbuhan bandar dan pengaruhnya di daerah Seremban. Oleh itu, pertumbuhan bandar mempengaruhi secara signifikan terhadap rebakan bandar dan perubahan guna tanah dan litupan tanah terutamanya di zon pinggir bandar di daerah Seremban.
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References
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